Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat
Jurnal Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat (JNAJPM); p-ISSN: 1858-2826 & e-ISSN: 2747-0954; is a scientific interdisciplinary journal in the national level published by Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY). Moreover, The aim of this journal is disseminate the conceptual thoughts and research results from academicians, researchers, practitioners or students to explore ways of improving standards of living, and potentially modifiable characteristics of both social and physical environments at the individual, household, and community levels to a more developed society. Including servicing and empowering, developing society covers a lot of theoretic and empiric issues related to religion & culture, science & mathematic, education & training, law & administration, economic & entrepreneurship, environmental & civil engineering. Go to Login or Register
Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)
Clustering ECE and NFE Accredited Statuses with Unsupervised Possibilistic Fuzzy C-Means
The research aims to have clusters of accredited statuses of early childhood education (ECE) and non-formal education (NFE) institutions in Yogyakarta Special Province in Indonesia, which are created by unsupervised possibilistic fuzzy c-means (UPFC) and to organize the institutions into the clusters created. The Board of National Accreditation for ECE and NFE determined four accredited statuses of A, B, C, and TT. The research employs a method of machine learning, especially UPFC. The dataset is a data of accreditation 2022 from the Board of National Accreditation for ECE and NFE of Yogyakarta Special Province. The data consists of 760 institutions composed of 749 (98.55%) ECE institutions and 11 (1.45%) NFE institutions. The analysis of UPFC created two clusters of accredited statuses of the institutions, thar are Accredited A that consists 437 (57.5%) institutions and Accredited B consisting of 323 (42.5%) institutions. The names of the clusters have political impact.
Copyright (c) 2025 Agung Prihantoro, Kartianom Kartianom, Begimbetova Guldana Atymtaevna https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Problematika Pembuktian dan Daluarsa dalam Penuntasan Pelanggaran HAM 1965–1966
The 1965–1966 tragedy was one of the most systematic gross human rights violations in Indonesian history, involving mass killings, arbitrary detentions, torture, and enforced disappearances. This study highlights two major obstacles to its resolution: evidentiary challenges and the statute of limitations, along with tensions between national and international legal frameworks. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through literature review. Findings indicate that evidentiary barriers are structural, while international law rejects the statute of limitations for crimes against humanity. The study recommends harmonizing national laws with international standards, establishing a truth commission, and implementing transitional justice to achieve accountability and restore victims’ rights.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wahyu Sinaga, Diki Zukriadi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pelayanan Kesehatan bagi Lansia di Desa Bantulan Sleman melalui Kolaborasi Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis
Bantulan Village, located in Godean District, Sleman Regency, is an area with a relatively high elderly population. However, most of the elderly in this area have not received comprehensive health services, especially from specialist doctors capable of treating chronic complaints often experienced by the elderly, such as joint pain, mobility disorders, and heart or lung disease. Therefore, a Free Health Service activity was held. This series of activities was carried out by a social project team from the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia (UII), several members of which are health workers, namely general practitioners, orthopedic specialists, and thoracic surgeons. The social project will take the form of free health checks by general practitioners, orthopedic specialists, and thoracic surgeons, distribution of free medicines by pharmacists, free health consultations, and provision of education and referrals for patients requiring further management. This activity shows the high enthusiasm of the residents in carrying out this activity.
Copyright (c) 2025 Arie Nugroho, Taufik Nur Yahya, Ahmad Mufattan, Viviane Annisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Yuridis Hak Berserikat Pekerja Berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan
Constitutional and legal protection in Indonesia guarantees workers' freedom to form unions, a fundamental human right. This paper aims to draw conclusions by examining the regulation and implementation of workers' right to organize through the perspective of Indonesian labor legislation, namely Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, including the obstacles to its implementation. This research utilizes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources obtained through a literature review to conduct normative legal research using a juridical and conceptual approach. Based on the findings, the right to organize in Indonesia has a strong basis in international and national law, including the conformity with Law No. 98. However, problems such as forced union dissolution, workers' lack of insight, and weak enforcement of labor laws hinder the implementation of this right. To ensure the effective and fair implementation of the right to organize, increased government support, law enforcement, and union capacity are essential.
Copyright (c) 2025 Miftahul Huda, Mulyanto Mulyanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Career Preparation Class: Kembangkan Potensimu, Raih Karir Impianmu
The lack of work readiness among university graduates contributes to the rising unemployment rate. This is due to a lack of understanding of basic skills, limited awareness of personal potential and career direction, and a lack of preparation for writing CVs and interviews. To address these issues, a 240-minute career preparation training session was held for 43 final-year students and recent graduates. The training covered motivation and work competencies, exploring personal potential, CV preparation and interview strategies. The effectiveness of the training was measured through reaction and learning evaluations. The results showed high levels of satisfaction among participants in various areas, as well as a significant increase in learning scores (p < .001). These findings can be used to inform students' career preparation and to help universities design programmes, counselling services and collaborations with industry and alumni that provide relevant, practice-based training.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rizqi Zulfa Qatrunnada, Anisah Hanifah Dzakiyyah, Wafa Azka Afkarina, Falah Ridhiawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Di Kabupaten Minahasa menurut Permen ATR/Kepala BPN Nomor 21 Tahun 2020
This sociological juridical research focuses on how land disputes are handled and resolved in Minahasa Regency, in light of Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020 concerning the Handling and Settlement of Land Cases. Through regulatory review, observation, and interviews, data is then analyzed using legal, linguistic, and conceptual approaches. The results show that land disputes can be handled and resolved outside of court, in addition to resolving them through mediation. Mediation is an important option. The government, through the National Land Agency (BPN) and village heads, can act as mediators who can be held legally and historically accountable.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dicky Janeman Paseki, Carlo Aldrin Gerungan, Hironimus Ronny Taroreh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Strategi Optimasi Penjadwalan Operasi KRI di KOARMADA II Dengan BIP
The scheduling of Indonesian Navy Warships (KRI) in Koarmada II faces challenges such as vast operational areas, limited fleet availability, and resource inefficiencies. This study aims to optimize KRI operational scheduling by integrating SWOT analysis and Binary Integer Programming (BIP). SWOT analysis is applied to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in operational management, providing a strategic foundation for decision-making. The BIP model is then formulated with binary decision variables to assign warships to operational sectors, considering fleet availability, minimum coverage requirements, and budget constraints. The results demonstrate that the integration of SWOT and BIP produces more efficient, adaptive, and well-targeted deployment strategies. This approach supports data-driven decision-making while enhancing operational readiness and the effectiveness of maritime security under the responsibility of Koarmada II.
Copyright (c) 2025 Faizal Ashab, Budi Darmawan, Prasetiyo Agus H https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pembentukan Peraturan Desa Yang Baik Di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Community participation in the formation of legislation in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Legislation which was amended to Law Number 13 of 2022. The Law and for guidelines for local governments in carrying out guidance and supervision of villages are listed in the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 114 of 2014. The purpose of this study is to explain the authority of the village in the formation of village regulations and to explain the participation of the Munte village community in the process of forming village regulations and the benefits are to be a guide for the Munte village government in formulating and implementing participatory village regulations and it is hoped that it can be used as a reference for the development of community participatory theory in the context of the formation of village regulations.
Copyright (c) 2025 Lendy Siar, Marthin Luther Lambonan, Rudolf Sam Mamengko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pandangan Guru Dan Siswa Terhadap Nilai-Nilai Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran Fiqih Di MtsN 2 Kota Cilegon
The purpose of this descriptive qualitative research is to determine the views of teachers and students on character values ​​through Islamic jurisprudence learning at MTsN 2 Cilegon City. The focus is on the learning activities of Islamic jurisprudence teachers and school programs related to worship by interviewing several teachers, the principal, and students. Teachers and students have a very positive view of Islamic jurisprudence learning at MTsN 2 Cilegon City. In shaping student character, it is marked by students' very polite behavior towards teachers and friends. This success is certainly due to the existence of several programs carried out by Islamic jurisprudence teachers in providing lessons to students. However, from this success, several driving and inhibiting factors were found.
Copyright (c) 2025 HM Luthfi, Hasbullah Hasbullah, Amelia Marantika, Umamah Azizah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Kolaborasi Perguruan Tinggi dan IROPIN Tasikmalaya dalam Skrining Kesehatan Mata Masyarakat
Eye health is an essential determinant of quality of life, particularly in rural communities where access to specialized medical services is often limited. This community service program was designed to provide early detection of refractive errors and cataracts through a comprehensive eye health screening conducted in Neglasari Village, Salawu District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The program involved structured coordination with the village government and IROPIN Tasikmalaya, clear task distribution among lecturers, students, and staff, followed by a series of activities including participant registration, anamnesis, refraction examinations, and cataract screening. Findings indicated that most participants presented refractive errors and presbyopia, while smaller proportions were suspected of having cataracts or other visual disorders. This program successfully enhanced community awareness, emphasizing the importance of routine examinations, sustained education, and collaborative health initiatives.
Copyright (c) 2025 Cucu Nurpatonah, Itmam Milataka, Ai Meri Yulianti, Nurul Zakiatul Jannah Fitriani, Totok Purwanto, Faza Aulia Jarnauziah, Maretta Noorasyiah Jamil, Syifa Nursiswanti, Iis Rahmawati, Dian Taufik Hidayat https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Model Manajemen Pendidikan Keluarga Muslim dalam Quran
This article formulates a model of child education management in Muslim families based on Islamic values using the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) framework. Employing a library research method, the study reviews the Qur’an, Hadith, and Islamic literature. The findings indicate that child education management can be structured into four main stages: planning, which emphasizes instilling tauhid from an early age (QS. Luqman: 13); organizing, through role distribution and family responsibilities in accordance with the principle of qawwam (QS. An-Nisa: 34); actuating, realized through role modeling, advice, worship practices, and moral education (QS. Luqman: 14–17); and controlling, which emphasizes fair reward and punishment (QS. Az-Zalzalah: 7–8). This model integrates modern management theory with Islamic teachings and provides a practical guide for Muslim families to nurture children who are faithful, virtuous, and responsible.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rafi Pradipa, Subiyantoro Subiyantoro, Siska Dewi, Karwadi Karwadi, Muhammad Nasruddin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pelatihan Historiografi Berbasis Gemini AI Sebagai Transformasi Metode Pembelajaran Bagi Guru MGMP Sejarah SMA Kota Surabaya
The Gemini AI-Based Historiography Training was designed as an effort to transform history teaching methods among high school history teachers within the MGMP (Subject Teacher Working Group) in Surabaya. This study employed a qualitative approach with a participatory action research design, involving 25 teachers as training participants. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and product assessments, then analyzed thematically and using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of digital historiography concepts (100%), ability to explain the functions of Gemini AI (100%), and interest in attending further training (92%). Participants produced digital learning modules, historiographical narratives, and interactive presentation materials ready for classroom use. In the future, further mentoring and the development of practitioner communities are needed to ensure the sustainability of the program.
Copyright (c) 2025 Izzatul Fajriyah, Wisnu Wisnu, Sumarno Sumarno, Septina Alrianingrum, Mohammad Refi Omar Ar Razy, M Ega Firmansyah, Satria Febri Putra Abimanyu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Solidaritas Sosial dan Resiliensi Masyarakat Kajen Bantul Pasca Covid-19
The Covid-19 pandemic has affected the resilience of informal sector workers in the Kajen Bantul community. As they share many similarities, according to Emile Durkheim’s theory, they may own social solidarity. This research questioned the relationship between social solidarity and the ability to create social and economic resilience using qualitative method. The data were collected through participatory observations and interviews with the members of Kajen society especially those working in pottery making. Using Durkheim’s theory, this research finds that the latter works more obviously between two solidarities in Kajen: organic and mechanic solidarity. There is no relation between mechanic solidarity and economic resilience as the collective consciousness to build societal organization for the safety net during post Covid-19 was still absent. In managing their resilience, the people are still in the stage of immediate coping mechanism yet unable to design a more comprehensive system of resilience. Therefore, it is suggested that a societal organization is created for that matter.
Copyright (c) 2025 Lulu Sylvianie, Fattah Setiawan Santoso https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Optimalisasi Strategi Digital Marketing Berbasis Meta ads Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan UMKM di Kota Palu
This study aims to optimize Meta ads-based digital marketing strategies to increase sales of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Palu City, which is characterized by low digital literacy among MSMEs, but 70% of its residents are active social media users. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design involving 50 MSMEs, who were divided into two groups: an experimental group (Meta ads mentoring) and a control group (independent use of Meta ads). The results showed that the Meta ads strategy with regular mentoring significantly increased MSME revenue compared to the independent strategy. Key success factors included the relevance of ad content, precise audience targeting, and campaign performance data analysis. These findings can be a reference for businesses and local governments in designing evidence-based digital marketing mentoring programs.
Copyright (c) 2025 Andhyka Andhyka, Lisa Anggraini, Jenita Frisilia, Glen Willy Tatengkeng, Moh Reza Fajar Satrio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Peran Staf Operasi Mabes TNI Menyiapkan Satgas UNIFIL Guna Meningkatkan Kepercayaan PBB
This research aims to analyze the influence of the role of the TNI Headquarters operations staff in preparing the UNIFIL (United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon) Task Force and its impact on increasing the UN's trust in Indonesia in supporting international peacekeeping missions. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving in-depth interviews with members of the TNI Headquarters, observation of the Task Force preparation process, and analysis of related documents. The results show that the TNI Headquarters operations staff has a crucial role in preparing the UNIFIL Task Force, which includes inter-institutional coordination, personnel training, logistics procurement, and fulfillment of UN-established operational standards. The study found that strengthening the operations management system and continuous training for operations staff are key to improving mission effectiveness. this study recommends enhancing cooperation among relevant agencies and updating the training system to align with the dynamics of global peacekeeping missions.
Copyright (c) 2025 Horiyanto Horiyanto, Rudy Sumantri, Fauma Lusiani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Aspek Hukum Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lingkar Usaha Tambang
This research aims to determine the legal aspects of local government responsibilities for empowering communities around mining areas in mining businesses. The research utilizes normative methods, including conceptual approaches, legislation, and empirical cases. The empowerment process for communities around mining areas must be implemented from the environmental permitting stage, through planning, implementation, and monitoring, to post-mining. Local governments are encouraging business actors to initiate social and economic recovery from the impacts of mining within their jurisdiction.
Copyright (c) 2025 Christine J. J. G. Goni, Roy V. Karamoy, Altje Agustin Musa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Biografi Intelektual Pendiri UIN Raden Fatah Palembang dan Warisan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam
This study examines the intellectual biographies of the founders of the Raden Fatah State Islamic University (UIN) Palembang and their intellectual legacy in the development of Islamic education in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach with historical methods, encompassing heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The results indicate that the founders of UIN Raden Fatah envisioned a moderate, integrative, and scientifically advanced vision of Islamic education. Their thinking became the foundation for the institutional transformation of IAIN into UIN and strengthened the integrative-interconnected scientific paradigm within the university. This intellectual legacy has not only been influential locally but has also contributed to the development of Islamic education discourse in Indonesia in general.
Copyright (c) 2025 Otoman Otoman, Muhammad Adil, Rr. Rina Antasari, Padila Padila, Romli Romli, Dur Brutu, Furi Azhira, Muhammad Alif Athillah, Ardian Mustaqim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Implikasi Hukum Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Penetapan Dan Pendayagunaan Tanah Terlantar
This research was conducted to determine the authority of local governments in determining and utilizing abandoned land in the field based on Government Regulation Number 20 of 2021 (PKTL 2021). This sociological legal research, using a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach, collected data through interviews and direct observation. The issuance of Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021 concerning registration in order to obtain land certificates as a replacement for Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration, which regulates the transfer of land rights. The problem that arises is that land that has been abandoned and unused for a long time, and has been determined and utilized by the local government, turns out to have an owner. Therefore, community members who hold land rights but do not yet have a certificate should apply for a land certificate as legal ownership and have the power of proof as stipulated in the provisions of the law, regarding land certificates.
Copyright (c) 2025 Christine Salomie Tooy, Fransiscus Xaverius Tangkudung, Noldy Mohede https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Legality Of E-Commerce Transactions: A Comparative Analysis Of Islamic Law And Indonesian Civil Law
The development of information technology has encouraged the emergence of increasingly complex e-commerce transactions that require legal certainty. This study aims to analyze the legality of e-commerce transactions through a comparison of Islamic law and Indonesian civil law perspectives. The method used is normative juridical research with a descriptive-analytical approach based on literature review, using primary sources in the form of the Qur'an, hadith, the Civil Code, the ITE Law, and fatwas of contemporary scholars, and secondary sources in the form of related academic literature. The results of the study indicate that in Islamic law, e-commerce transactions are permitted as long as they fulfill the pillars and conditions of a valid sale and purchase, are free from elements of gharar, usury, and fraud, and uphold the principles of justice, honesty, and openness. Meanwhile, Indonesian civil law views e-commerce as valid if the conditions of an agreement as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code are met, namely the existence of an agreement, legal capacity, a specific object, and a lawful cause, and are based on the principles of freedom of contract and good faith. Thus, both Islamic law and civil law emphasize the importance of transparency, agreement, and justice, although with different emphases. This study recommends strengthening regulations and legal education to protect consumers while creating a safe and equitable digital transaction ecosystem.
Copyright (c) 2025 Irlina Dewi, Yuni Dhea Utari, Asfar Hamidi Siregar, Rino Riyaldi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kreditur: Tinjauan Komparatif Undang-undang Tentang Fidusia dan Hak Tanggungan
This research is useful in exploring legal protection for creditors in property security law through a comparative study of Fiduciary and Mortgage Laws. Using a normative method, a literature review serves as the primary instrument for collecting secondary data, with primary legal materials in the form of Fiduciary and Mortgage Laws, as well as laws on consumer protection and bankruptcy. Primary sources are supplemented by implementing regulations. Through analysis using legal and conceptual approaches, it was found that both laws provide protection for creditors, which can be further refined with implementing regulations to ensure equitable access to credit or debt and facilitate all parties to remain within the legal protection corridor.
Copyright (c) 2025 Jolanda Marlien Korua, Royke Adrianus Taroreh, Nurhikmah Nacrawy, Vicky Fransiskus Taroreh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Kompetensi Pengadilan Negeri Dalam Pemutusan Sengketa Pemilihan Umum Di Indonesia
This study examines the competence of the district court in resolving election disputes based on the Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 757/Pdt.G/2022/PN Jkt Pst, which granted the People's Justice and Prosperity Party (PRIMA)'s lawsuit against the General Elections Commission (KPU) and ordered the suspension of the election stages. The lawsuit was constructed as an unlawful act (PMH), thus the District Court declared itself authorized to adjudicate the case. However, the KPU's actions in verifying political party administration constitute public legal action and fall within the scope of state administrative disputes. Based on Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning Elections, resolving disputes over election processes and decisions falls under the authority of the Elections Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) and the State Administrative Court (PTUN), while disputes over election results fall under the jurisdiction of the Constitutional Court. This District Court decision demonstrates a conflict of jurisdiction and ignores the principle of lex specialis derogat legi generali.
Copyright (c) 2025 I Putu Juni Artana, Boedi Prasetyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Psikologi Pendidikan pada Mahasiswa S1 Manajemen PAI
This study aims to examine the influence of learning mentoring activities on improving the learning motivation of undergraduate students in the Educational Psychology course on the topic of Educational Motivation and Continuous Learning. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, involving active interaction between undergraduate students in Islamic Religious Education Management and postgraduate students as learning mentors. Data were collected through observations, limited interviews, documentation, and simple questionnaires, then analyzed. The results indicate that an interactive, participatory, and collaborative learning approach involving mentors can increase student motivation, engagement, and reflective attitudes. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating collaborative learning strategies across levels in building continuous learning motivation in religious higher education.
Copyright (c) 2025 Jannatul Firdausiyah, Fina Magfirah Zaini, Muhammad Helmi, Azkalakum Zakiyullah, Moh Hasan Shodiqil Amin, Wulidatul Habibah, Moh Hasan Firghol Muttaqien https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Meningkatkan Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Desa Sumorame
This research arose from the low realization of PBB (land and building tax) despite the significant potential of village taxes. This study aims to analyze the role of the Sumorame Village Government, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency in increasing Land and Building Tax (PBB) revenue. The study used a qualitative descriptive method with interview, observation, and documentation techniques, as well as data analysis using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model. The results show that the village government has three main roles: regulator, dynamicator, and facilitator. As a regulator, the government sets policies and conducts tax socialization. As a dynamicator, the government motivates the community through innovative programs such as providing door prizes. As a facilitator, the government provides payment services through BUMDes and the jemput bola program. Obstacles faced include low public understanding, limited time, and suboptimal distribution of SPPT. Optimization of education, service innovation, and the use of technology are needed to improve compliance and PBB revenue.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Syamsudyan, Isna Fitria Agustina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Dengan Diversi Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Indonesia
Children in Conflict with the Law have become a significant concern in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UUSPPA). This normative juridical research will delve deeper into the legal and conceptual approaches, incorporating qualitative data analysis to formulate conclusions. Restorative justice differs from other legal approaches that focus on retribution or compensation. In the UUSPPA, the first approach aims to prioritize the interests of ABH in balance with the community's need for public order. Therefore, the resolution involves not only law enforcement officials but also community elements, families, and child protection practitioners, particularly through diversion. Therefore, prioritizing this approach is part of the legal reforms recommended to be balanced with the strengthening of legal culture.
Copyright (c) 2025 Royke Adrianus Taroreh, Jolanda Marlien Korua, Nurhikmah Nacrawy, Vicky Fransiskus Taroreh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Perlindungan Hukum Atas Kawasan Lindung Gunung Klabat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Concerns about environmental damage and destruction in the Mount Klabat conservation area in North Minahasa Regency have prompted this normative-juridical research to identify national legislation and regional regulations (perda) that can protect the area sustainably. The primary sources, including laws, presidential decrees, ministerial regulations, and regional regulations, were analyzed using a legislative, linguistic, and conceptual approach. It was concluded that synchronizing legal norms with regional regulations has ensured applicable laws for legal protection of the Mount Klabat area, even with clear regulations regarding the empowerment of indigenous communities within it. However, it is recommended that general and adaptive principles be developed for stronger synchronization and ease of legal implementation in the community, which requires further research involving multiple parties, including environmental law practitioners and academics.
Copyright (c) 2025 Thor Bangsaradja Sinaga, Edwin Neil Tinangon, Bobby Pinasang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Tingkat Suku Bunga, dan Produk Domestik Bruto Terhadap Foreign Direct Investment Di Indonesia
The main focus of this study is to analyze the influence of exchange rates, interest rates, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Indonesia during the period 2004-2024. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with quantitative data obtained from official sources and economic databases. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously, all three variables have a significant effect on FDI in Indonesia. Partially, interest rates have a positive and significant effect on FDI, while exchange rates and GDP do not show a significant relationship or influence. This finding indicates that monetary policy that maintains interest rate stability can increase the attractiveness of foreign investment. In addition, other factors such as political stability and security also play an important role in attracting FDI. This study provides policy implications for increasing Indonesia's economic competitiveness and supporting sustainable growth by strengthening these important factors.
Copyright (c) 2025 Mayiya Putri Evinda, Moehadi Moehadi, Retno Muslinawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
School Leaders’ View: Pemanfaatan AI di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Artificial Intelligence (AI) menawarkan potensi besar untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang personalisasi dan interaktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi persiapan, tantangan, dan perspektif Kepala Sekolah satuan PAUD dalam memanfaatkan AI. Penelitian ini menggunakankualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi dari dua kepala sekolah PAUD di Kabupaten Purwakarta. Temuan penelitian mengungkap beberapa hal krusial yaitu seperti Kesadaran Terbatas akan Perlindungan Data Pribadi Anak, Peran Strategis Guru, Dukungan Infrastruktur, kebutuhan kebijakan sistematis dan Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru, Keterbatasan Biaya dan Kompetensi Guru. Perlu adanya nya pengembangan kebijakan perlindungan data, pelatihan guru yang berkelanjutan tidak hanya pada aspek teknis tetapi juga etika digital, serta perumusan peta jalan (roadmap) digital di tingkat sekolah untuk memastikan implementasi AI yang bertanggung jawab, efektif, dan berpusat pada anak.
Copyright (c) 2025 Cepi Ramdani, Andriana Tanjung, Enda Windiastuti, Zainul Arifin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pemberdayaan UMKM Kuliner Melalui Digitalisasi dan Inovasi Produk di Desa Margoanyar
The Community Service Program (KKN) 05 ITBADLA in Margoanyar Village focused on empowering MSMEs through digitalization and product innovation. The main problems faced by MSMEs include limited digital literacy, unattractive product packaging, and marketing that still relies on local networks. The activity method uses a Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) approach through direct mentoring, social media management training, business location integration with Google Maps, and packaging design improvements. The results of the activity show an increase in the ability of MSMEs to promote products digitally, the creation of a stronger visual identity, and increasing the accessibility of business locations for consumers. However, mentoring is still needed so that MSMEs can implement digitalization consistently.
Copyright (c) 2025 Cindy Anabela, Melan Candra Krisna, Roudlotul Badiah, M Mutammam Musthofa, Irma Indira https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0