Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat

Optimization Of Poverty Reduction Through Human Development Index Schemes And Indirect Spending At Belitung Regency

2023-05-19T09:06:49+00:00

Poverty is a problem that national governments have always faced, namely developed and developing countries' local governments. Several factors causing poverty were selected, including the Indirect Spending and Human Development Index, which was studied to influence poverty in Belitung Regency. The purpose of the study is to optimize poverty reduction through the Human Development Index and Indirect Spending scheme in the short and long term in Belitung Regency in 2011-2021, using secondary data from the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The method used Error Correction Model (ECM) and processed using Eviews. The results of data processing in this study show that Indirect Spending and human development indices negatively affect poverty in the short and long

Pelatihan Aplikasi Learning Tools untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Hybrid di Sekolah Dasar

2023-05-19T09:06:49+00:00

Teachers must master information and communication technology (ICT) because the lack of it will cause them to fall behind, making the teaching profession challenging. The training activity focuses on three learning tools, namely word wall, peardeck, and storyline. The steps involved in this training include: (1) Providing initial understanding of the importance of learning tool applications, (2) giving examples of how to use learning tools in teaching, (3) practicing the utilization of learning tools, (4) providing mentoring and direct practice in the use of learning tools in teaching, and (5) distributing questionnaires about the training implementation to the participants. The training program provides many benefits, such as: (1) increasing the effectiveness of teaching, (2) optimizing students' learning experience, (3) improving teachers' digital competence and creativity, (4) helping to overcome obstacles in using technology for teaching, (5) ultimately improving student learning outcomes.

Preparing for the Future Crisis: Lessons from Creative Economic Policies on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Pandemic

2023-12-14T09:50:37+00:00

Looking at how the government implements creative economy policies for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector during a pandemic, this article aims to see how they are implemented and draw lessons that can be used to prepare for future crises. This study aims to identify the challenges that the creative economy in MSME will face in the future, so that a number of suggestions can be provided as capital for defense and strengthening of the national economic sector. This study's research chosen method is a literature review, with primary sources consisting of scholarly journal articles from various sources. This study demonstrates how government economic policies can increase MSMEs' product sales. According to the findings of the analysis, there are two tailed of issues that will be confronted in the future, systemic and dynamic challenges. As a result, the MSME sector should be ready to improve the system and adapt it to the market environment.

Implementasi Penilaian Autentik Bahasa Indonesia Bermuatan Literasi Digital-Industri di SMK dalam Paradigma Kebijakan Edukasi 5.0

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The 5.0 education policy reflected through the Merdeka Curriculum directs to a meaningful reality that is truly applicable and functional. This study aims to describe the implementation of an authentic assessment of Indonesian Language subjects which includes digital-industry literacies at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Muntilan. The research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Sources of data to answer research questions are the results of interviews (teachers and students) and the analysis of learning documents. The data collection method uses basic direct talk techniques and advanced techniques such as recording and taking notes. Data validity was tested using referential validity, while reliability was tested using intra-rater and inter-rater techniques. The results of the analysis show that SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Muntilan has implemented various forms of authentic assessment of Indonesian Language subjects in the Industrial Learning (PI) program which also includes ocationally-appropriate digital-industry literacies. Implementing the Indonesian Language authentic assessment with digital-industry literacies at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Muntilan is considered good because it fulfills the performance and meaningful aspects to support students' Indonesian language skills according to the 5.0 education policy.

Design of JKN Claim Information System for Outpatient BPJS Patients with SDLC Method

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

BPJS claim is the submission of all BPJS patient care costs by the Hospital to the BPJS Health, carried out collectively and billed to the BPJS Health every month through the verification process. BPJS Health is a legal entity established to administer the Health Insurance program. Health Insurance is a guarantee in the form of health protection so that participants obtain health maintenance benefits and protection in meeting basic health needs provided to everyone who has paid contributions or whose contributions are paid by the government. This study aims to design a medical record management system to support JKN claims for outpatients at Muhammadiyah Bandung Hospital. The research method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used were interview, observation and literature study. The results showed that there were problems that occurred, namely unclear resumes, illegible SEPs, missing referral letters, and there was still 1 outpatient period that was mixed up so that coding officers found it difficult to read it and became an obstacle to claiming. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is a need for a quality audit of specific medical resume writing and incomplete BPJS patient requirement files.

Upaya Penyuluh Agama Islam Dalam Mengurangi Pernikahan Usia Dini di Binjai Selatan

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

In Indonesia there are many cases of early marriage. Even though early marriage is permissible according to Islamic law, if it is not carried out according to the provisions it will cause a lot of harm. The purpose of this qualitative research is to be able to find out what efforts were made by Islamic Religious Extensionists in reducing early marriage in South Binjai City through observation and in-depth interviews. The informant was an Islamic Counselors in South Binjai. The results of the study show that the efforts of Islamic Counselors at South Binjai to reduce early marriage are carried out in various ways, including by socializing the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 and providing religious guidance to parents and adolescents every month in different locations regarding the purpose of marriage and the negative impacts of early marriage. Apart from that, they also cooperates with village heads and neighborhood heads in providing education for residents who want to marry early. This effort is very helpful in reducing the number of early marriages in South Binjai in 2022.

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Pembinaan Mahasiswa Wirausaha (P2MW) STIE Ganesha Tahun 2022

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

Three company groups made up of ten Ganesha College of Economics students took part in the Student Entrepreneurship Development Program (P2MW) Kemdikbud Ristek in 2022. Within the context of higher education, the P2MW program promotes the enhancement and development of students' entrepreneurial skills. This study intends to evaluate the P2MW implementation that took place within STIE Ganesha for 4 months, from August to November 2022. A descriptive qualitative approach is used in this study. Through observation, reading, and interviews, data were gathered and processed. P2MW had a significant favorable effect on universities, instructors, and students, according to the findings. Additionally, because they don't understand the program, supervisors and students may encounter difficulties implementing P2MW's digital reporting mechanisms. The Belmawa Kemdikbud Ristek rules ensure that P2MW STIE Ganesha's deployment is successful. Universities are urged to offer more support to instructors and students in entrepreneurship so that they are better equipped to participate in the next program.

Pengaruh Penyampaian Konten Dakwah Di Tiktok Terhadap Efektifitas Dakwah Salamtv

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

This study illustrates how social media Tiktok affects the efficacy of salam da'wah television. This study employs a quantitative survey method. The questionnaire is disseminated online via a Google form. The population consists of followers of the salamtv Tiktok account. the research data were analyzed using regression analysis. The results showed 1) there was a positive and significant effect on the delivery of da'wah on Tiktok to the effectiveness of salamtv da'wah with a value contribution of 55.1% and each increase of 1 delivery value will add to the value of the effectiveness of da'wah by 0.846. 2) there is a positive and significant influence on the da'wah content on Tiktok on the effectiveness of the da'wah of Salamtv with a value contribution of 55.9% and each increase of 1 delivery value will increase the value of the effectiveness of the da'wah by 0.695. 3) there is a positive and significant influence on the delivery of da'wah content on Tiktok together on the effectiveness of the da'wah of Salamtv with a value contribution of 59.7% and each increase of 1 delivery value will add to the effectiveness of da'wah by 0.435 and 0.390

Pengaruh Intensitas Research & Development dan Ownership Retention Terhadap Intellectual Capital Disclosure Pada Perusahaan Yang Melakukan IPO Di BEI

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

Intellectual capital disclosure is referred to as a effort made to communicate financial reports by presenting various business activities that are reliable, integrated, correct and fair. This study intends to ascertain the impact of research & development intensity, and ownership retention on intellectual capital disclosure that conducts initial public offering of companies. Quantitative information was based on secondary data from the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Data analysis techniques using SPSS. This study shows that the research & development intensity variable has no effect on intellectual capital disclosure. While disclosure of intellectual capital is significantly influenced by ownership retention variables. This is because investors tend to be attracted to companies that disclose their intellectual capital in full. The purpose of disclosing intellectual capital can only be achieved through the principle of transparent information (good corporate governance) so that investors have confidence in stakeholders.

Pandangan Hakim PA Dan Ulama MUI Tentang Wasiat Wajibah Dalam Pewarisan Beda Agama

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

This study aims to determine the chronology of the contents of Jurisprudence Number 1/Yur/Ag/2018 which allows non-Muslim heirs to inherit by means of a mandatory will and the views of the judges of the Kisaran Religious Court and the Management of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of Asahan Regency. besides that, to describe it in the theory of Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah. This type of research is doctrinal research or juridical-normative research, using a case approach and a statute approach. The granting of obligatory wills to non-adopted children and adoptive parents has been consistently applied by the Supreme Court from 1998 to at least 2016. The views of the Religious Court judges and the Indonesian Ulema Council regarding non-Muslim heirs obtaining inheritance through the obligatory will are contradictory or mutually contradictory. each other. However, jurisprudence Number 1/Yur/Ag/2018 is a legal product that is decided for the benefit of humanity with legal justice.

Perspektif dan Dukungan Masyarakat Terhadap Rencana Pendirian Perguruan Tinggi Baru di Wilayah Penyangga IKN Nusantara

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

Transfer of IKN to East Kalimantan will be both an opportunity and challenge, especially the needs of new tertiary institutions in IKN supporting areas. This study aims to determine the perspective and support of the community towards the plan to establish a higher education institution in the archipelago's IKN buffer zone. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with the population is Samarinda City residents of 825,494 people with a sample size of 400 people selected by Proportional Random Sampling. The data collected was then processed and analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency distribution tables and graphs accompanied by narration. The results of the study show that most of the people of Samarinda City have a positive perspective and support the plan to establish a new higher education institution in the IKN Nusantara buffer zone located in Samarinda City. Therefore, Mulawarman University and its formation team need to prepare strategic steps that are considered important and prioritized regarding the plan to establish Nusantara State University.

Pelatihan Cognitive Behavioral Coping Skill Pada Penerima Manfaat Panti Pelayanan Sosial Wanita Wanodyatama Surakarta

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The service activity aims to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral coping skills on improving coping strategy skills in beneficiaries at the "Wanodyatama" Women's Social Service Center Surakarta. Subjects are 22 beneficiaries from representatives of each room. The intervention is cognitive behavioral coping skills with material on skills for stress and how to deal with it adaptively. The activities are carried out offline through assignments, group posters, and poster presentations by group representatives. Coping strategies were measured using the strategic coping scale and the data analysis used Wilcoxon signed-rank paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the understanding of coping strategies in beneficiaries after the intervention, with the results in the pre-test and post-test of W=21,000, sig=0.008 (p<.001). Therefore, cognitive behavioral coping skills can improve the understanding of coping strategies in beneficiaries.

Pembuktian Kepemilikan Tanah Adat Minahasa Pasini Dalam Praktik Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Di Sulawesi Utara

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The aim of the research is to find out the use of Pasini land by the Minahasa people. Pasini land ownership proof system in the settlement of land disputes in court at this time. By using normative legal research methods supported by empirical studies as legal facts about pasini soil, the following results are obtained. Pasini Land as a customary right still exists today. Pasini rights as original unwritten Indonesian law affect the use of limited pasini land which cannot be used as collateral for credit loans at the Bank. in proving ownership of pasini land is still very weak compared to land that has been certified as SHM because in principle customary law is an unwritten custom that does not yet have certainty law even though there has been an amendment to the 1945 Constitution Article 18 the position of customary rights Customary law is the same as the field of positive law that exists in this country. Conclusion The existence of pasini land as customary rights is still recognized especially with the amendment to Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution.

Implementasi Konseling Kontrak Perilaku Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Psikologis Mahasiswa

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

Academic demands are a challenge for students to be able to complete their studies at tertiary institutions. For students who have high psychological power, this is not a problem, but for students who have low psychological power, it becomes a serious obstacle in completing academic assignments. Based on this, treatment assistance is needed in the form of behavioral contract counseling so that students have high psychological power so that they are able to complete their academic assignments. The method used is a mixed approach (mixed) quantitative and qualitative. The results and analysis of the discussion show that the level of psychological power of the third semester students of Islamic Early Childhood Education S1 is in the Moderate category with an average of 298.2. In the behavioral contract counseling process, students are able to understand themselves, formulate tasks in detail, and form new positive habits.

Implementasi Sharenting Di Media Sosial Sebagai Penggeser Dokumentasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Dari Analog Ke Digital

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The purpose of this study is to examine the reasons parents choose social media as a sharenting medium and medium for digital documentation of children's growth and development. How is the topic of sharenting seen in the perspective of communication, technology, industry, society and the future. This research approach is qualitative. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing parents who have children aged 0-19 years and actively using social media platforms, and doing sharenting in their accounts virtually. The results show that social media has the advantage of doing sharenting and as a digital documentation medium compared to analog or conventional methods. The conclusion is documentation of child growth and development has shifted from physical to digital media due to technological developments, on consideration of storage memory capacity, ease of access, ability to maintain the quality of stored photos and videos, also as the main function of social media, which is to share.

Edukasi Screen Time pada Anak di Masyarakat Kota Tasikmalaya

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

Changes in the behavior patterns of people who are accustomed to online activities can have positive and negative impacts on the body, especially children eyes. However, not many people know this. Therefore, community service activities are carried out which aim to provide education about screen time in book form. The book was made using the Canva application which contains material regarding the meaning of screen time, the working principles of screens and blue light, the positive and negative effects of blue light, rules for using devices, and recommendations for treatment for parents. Then counseling was carried out in the form of distribution of books and education to Orphanages, PAUD, Kindergartens and Elementary Schools in Tawang District, Tasikmalaya City. This activity can have a good impact on the community regarding the importance of limiting screen time to maintain eye and body health.

Pengaruh Variabel Eksternal Dan Internal Terhadap Harga Saham Sub Sektor Properti Indeks LQ45 Periode 2018-2020

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The research objective is to find out whether inflation, exchange rates, GDP, interest rates, Net Indonesian Exports, and the Dow Jones Index have an influence on the stock price of the property sub-sector in LQ 45. This research uses a quantitative approach. The sample population of this study consists of business actors engaged in the property sector sector who are scheduled to follow the LQ45 index during the coverage period, namely 2018-2020 with a total of 154 samples. The results showed that 1) Inflation has a positive and significant effect on the share price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index. 2) Interest rates have a negative and significant effect on the stock price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index. 3) GDP has a positive and significant effect on the stock price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index. 4) The exchange rate has a negative and significant effect on the share price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index. 5) Net exports have no influence on the share price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index. 6) DJI has a significant positive effect on the stock price of the property sector in the LQ45 Index.

Analisis Stres Karyawan Bekerja Di Gerai Makanan Cepat Saji Pada Saat Dan Pasca Pandemi

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

This study aims to determine employee stres in the workplace of fast food outlets during and after the pandemic. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The instruments used are a list of questions and notes, electronic devices such as gadgets, cameras for recording during interviews. The informants consisted of 5 informants. The research location is at Reechees Factory, Setia Budi branch while data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research on employee stres during the pandemic reduced customers coming to outlets, decreased sales or targets, employee shortages or layoffs, being careful, not full work in a month. After the pandemic, employees often experience increased customer stres, causing frequent overtime work that exceeds 40 hours per week, and lasts for at least three consecutive weeks.

Pengaruh Model Cooperative Learning Terhadap Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Dan Keaktifan Belajar

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of a cooperative learning model on improving the understanding of mathematical concepts and fostering greater engagement in learning among fourth-grade students at SDN Gebang Raya 2, Tangerang Regency. The type of research used was quasi-experimental design. The study's population consists of 83 students with sample size of 56 students. The data analysis for this study involved the utilization of both the t-test and MANOVA test, facilitated by the SPSS 23.0 software for Windows. The hypothesis testing conducted in this study to assess the effect of the cooperative learning model on learning engagement yielded a p-value, or significance value, of 0.000 (p < 0.005). Additionally, when evaluating the influence of the cooperative learning model on both the comprehension of mathematical concepts and learning engagement, the resulting p-value was also 0.000 (p < 0.005). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of the cooperative learning model towards the student's understanding of mathematical concepts and their engagement in learning in Gebang Raya 2 Elementary School.

Pengembangan Media Perkembangbiakan Hewan Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas 6 SD Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Penguasaan Konsep

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

This research is a development research that aims to find out the development media that can increase students' motivation and mastery of concepts. The research method used is the development method with the ADDIE design. The instruments used in this study were observation, questionnaires and tests. The results of data analysis for motivation increased from 51.58% before use to 84.36%. The average result of students' mastery of the concept pretest 69.50 and after use 81.5. The conclusion from the research is that media development can increase students' motivation and mastery of concepts.

Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Dana Umat Pada Masyarakat Melayu

2023-12-14T09:50:36+00:00

The purpose of the research is to knowing the role of the National Amil Zakat Agency and to find out how much public trust in institutions that manage people's funds other than BAZNAS. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. To get this information, it can be done with several techniques, one of which is through observation activities, direct interview activities or dialogue processes carried out and through documentation studies so that all information can be obtained properly. Regarding the technique in processing the data, it is done by reducing the data and then presenting it and drawing conclusions according to the research carried out. As a party that has broader authority over other zakat collection bodies and institutions, the role of BAZNAS is very important and vital, especially in ensuring collaboration and cooperation between stakeholders. Then examine in general that many people do not trust amil zakat institutions or bodies so that much of the distribution is made directly to people who receive the zakat rather than being distributed to existing amil zakat bodies.

Analisis Penerapan Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Terintegrasi Nilai-Nilai Religius di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

2024-04-02T05:23:22+00:00

The background of this research is learning problems, low teacher performance, character, work programs are not implemented properly due to the less than optimal leadership of the principal. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the leadership of the islamic schools head integrated with religious values? The purpose of this research is to describe and find the leadership of principals who are integrated with religious values. This study uses a qualitative method of multiple case study types. The research locations were Madrasah Aliyah Madania and Salaffiyah Islamic Boarding School Fadlun Minalloh D.I. Yogyakarta. Data sources include: Headmaster, Madrasah, Deputy Headmaster, and Teachers. Data collection techniques include: in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results: the application of integrated leadership to religious values includes: Deliberation, effective communication, collaboration, cooperation, honesty, responsibility, trustworthiness, strategic thinking. Headmaster need to implement planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Diskusi Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDN Sukamampir

2024-04-02T05:18:36+00:00

The research method used is quasy experiment and 2x2 factorial design. The research sample was 82 students at SDN Sumampir. The instruments used are questionnaires and tests. The data analysis used is a two-way Anova test. The conclusions from this study are (1) there is an influence between student learning outcomes with the learning of the video-assisted discussion method and the poster-assisted discussion method; (2) there is an influence between students' learning motivation with the video-assisted discussion method and poster-assisted discussion method; 3) For students who have high motivation, their learning outcomes will be higher if taught using the video-assisted discussion method compared to the poster-assisted discussion method; (4) For students who have low motivation, their learning outcomes will not be higher if they are taught using the poster-assisted discussion method compared to the video-assisted discussion method; (5) There is an interaction effect between media and learning motivation on student learning outcomes.

Pengaruh Model Tutor Sebaya Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Keliling Lingkaran Siswa Kelas VI SD

2024-04-02T05:14:29+00:00

The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of student peer-to-peer tutoring model and the level of learning motivation concerning the comprehension of the concept of circle circumference among the sixth-grade students. This study employs a quasi-experimental research design, specifically incorporating pre-test and pos-test assessments. The study's population consists of 107 students, with a sample size of 72 students selected through the utilization of a cluster random sampling technique. The study's instrument uses a form of questionnare and tests. The data analysis for this study involved the utilization of two-way-ANOVA using SPSS 23.0 software for Windows. The conclusions are; (1) A notable influence exists when employing the peer-to-peer tutoring model in enhancing students' comprehension of circle circumferences among sixth-grade students. (2) A distinct impact emerges from students' learning motivation on their grasp of circle circumference comprehension in the sixth-grade. (3) Significant influences are discerned from both the implementation of the peer-to-peer tutoring model and the level of learning motivation, collectively affecting the comprehension of circle circumference among sixth-grade students.

Pengaruh Pendekatan TPACK Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Materi Interaksi Sosial Siswa SD

2024-04-02T05:07:52+00:00

The goal of this study is to examine the impact of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and motivational learning on the mastery of social interactions among fifth-grade students at Cilegon 4 Elementary School. The population for this study comprises 128 students, and a sample of 78 students was selected. This sample was divided into two experimental classes, each containing 39 students—one utilizing a video-based approach and the other employing a PowerPoint-based method. This study employs a 2x2 factorial design for research design.The data analysis for this study involved the utilization of two-way-ANOVA. The study's findings reveal a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), with F calculated (3737.406) exceeding the critical F value (4.09). As a result, this indicates a statistically significant outcome. The study's conclusion underscores that the utilization of TPACK combined with motivational learning significantly influences the mastery of social interactions among fifth-grade students at Cilegon 4 Elementary School.