Studi Komparatif Tingkat Perkembangan Wilayah Perdesaan di Kabupaten Bengkalis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47200/jnajpm.v9i2.2571Keywords:
geographical characteristics, regional development, factorsAbstract
Decentralization has reinforced the development paradigm based on the geographical characteristics of the region (endegenous development). Bengkalis Regency is one of the regencies with varied regional shapes, so it is necessary to study the disparity in development levels based on their geographical characteristics. Composite index and discriminant analysis were used to examine the disparity and factors that determine the level of regional development. The results showed that the level of development of rural areas in Bengkalis Regency was predominantly low 62.58%, medium 23.23% and high 14.19%. The level of development of the plain area is higher than that of the coastal area, Bengkalis Island and Rupat Island. Population growth, population density and the number of cellular operator services that can reach are the variables that determine disparity in regional development in Bengkalis Regency.
Downloads
References
Amin, Nurul. 2015. “Analisis Kinerja Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Dan Tingkat Kemandirian Daerah Di Era Otonomi Daerah.” Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita 4(1).
Artelaris, Panagiotis. 2022. “A Development Index for the Greek Regions.” Quality & Quantity 56(3):1261–81. doi: 10.1007/s11135-021-01175-x.
BPS. 2011. Penyempurnaan Penyusunan Indeks Pembangunan Regional. Jakarta.
BPS. 2023. Kabupaten Bengkalis Dalam Angka. Bengkalis.
Budiharjo, Eko. 1995. “Tata Ruang Pembangunan Daerah.”
Clelland, David. 2022. “New Regions in the Periphery: Agency and Politics in Shaping the Governance of Regional Development in the Scotland–England Border Region.” Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 37(6):421–39. doi: 10.1177/02690942231169519.
Deng, Xiangzheng, Li Liang, Feng Wu, Zhenbo Wang, and Shujin He. 2022. “A Review of the Balance of Regional Development in China from the Perspective of Development Geography.” Journal of Geographical Sciences 32(1):3–22. doi: 10.1007/s11442-021-1930-0.
Djauhari, Marhum. 2011. “Pemberdayaan Infrastruktur TIK Dalam Mendorong Perekonomian Masyarakat Miskin Di Perdesaan.” Buletin Pos Dan Telekomunikasi 9(1):1–22.
Fahmi, Anisa. 2016. “Pengaruh Infrastruktur Dan Keterkaitan Spasial Terhadap Konvergensi Beta Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 13(1):87. doi: 10.22219/jep.v13i1.3694.
Feng, Dedong, Yanfeng Jiang, Hualou Long, and Yingqian Huang. 2024. “Spatio-Temporal Patterns and Correlation Effects of Regional Rurality and Poverty Governance Change: A Case Study of the Rocky Desertification Area of Yunnan-Guangxi-Guizhou, China.” Habitat International 146:103044. doi: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2024.103044.
Hair, J. F., W. C. Black, B. J. Babin, and R. E. Anderson. 2013. Multivariate Data Analysis. Pearson Education Limited.
Hartati, Yuniar Sri. 2022. “Analisis Ketimpangan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Papua.” Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis 14(2):19–29.
Latifah, Lailatul. 2018. “Ketimpangan Wilayah Antar Kawasan Barat Indonesia Dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia Tahun 2012-2016.”
Murray, Alan T. 2024. “A Location Analytics Perspective of Regional Science at a Crossroad.” Papers in Regional Science 103(4):100034. doi: 10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100034.
Muta’ali, Ali. 2015. Teknik Analisis Regional Untuk Perencanaan Wilayah. Tata Ruang Dan Lingkungan, Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi UGM, Yogyakarta.
Muta’ali, Luthfi. 2012. Daya Dukung Lingkungan Untuk Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah. Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.
Noviyanti, Dian, A. Emma Pravitasari, and Sahara Sahara. 2020. “Analisis Perkembangan Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat Untuk Arahan Pembangunan Berbasis Wilayah Pengembangan.” Jurnal Geografi 12(01):280.
Panca Kurniasih, Erni. 2015. “Ketimpangan Wilayah Di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Suatu Kajian Terhadap Hipotesis Kuznet.”
Pascariu, Gabriela Carmen, Karima Kourtit, and Ramona Tiganasu. 2020. “Regional Development, Spatial Resilience and Geographical Borders.” Regional Science Policy & Practice 12(5):749–54. doi: 10.1111/rsp3.12351.
Qin, Xianhong, Yehua Dennis Wei, Yangyi Wu, and Xu Huang. 2023. “Regional Development And Inequality Within City Regions: A Study Of The Yangtze River Delta, China.” Geographical Review 113(3):359–85. doi: 10.1080/00167428.2021.2021780.
Ridwan, Ridwan, and Nasar Baso. 2017. “Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah.”
Rosmeli, Rosmeli, and Nurhayani Nurhayani. 2014. “Studi Komperatif Ketimpangan Wilayah Antara Kawasan Barat Indonesia Dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia.” Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan 3(1):456–63. doi: 10.22437/jmk.v3i1.1861.
Saputra, Rhio Eka, Hefrizal Handra, and Elvina Primayesa. 2021. “Analisis Pengaruh Infrastruktur Jalandan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (Tik) Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia.” Jurnal Menara Ekonomi: Penelitian Dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi 7(1).
Syafrizal. 2012. Ekonomi Wilayah Dan Perkotaan. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Tomaney, John. 2014. “Region and Place I: Institutions.” Progress in Human Geography 38(1):131–40. doi: 10.1177/0309132513493385.
Walad, M. 2008. “Kajian Hubungan Antara Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Ketimpangan Antar Kecamatan Di Kabupaten Grobogan.” Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Wang, Yang, Chuanglin Fang, Chunliang Xiu, and Daqian Liu. 2012. “A New Approach to Measurement of Regional Inequality in Particular Directions.” Chinese Geographical Science 22:705–17.
Warda, Nila, Elza Elmira, Mayang Rizky, Rachma Nurbani, and Ridho Al Izzati. 2018. “Dinamika Ketimpangan Dan Penghidupan Di Perdesaan Indonesia, 2006–2016.” The SMERU Research Institute.
Wei, Yehua Dennis. 2015. “Spatiality of Regional Inequality.” Applied Geography 61:1–10. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.03.013.
Wenda, Eiron, Jane Tambas, and Leonardus R. Rengkung. 2023. “Analisis Ketimpangan Pembangunan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Antar Wilayah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Papua Tahun 2018-2021 (Analysis of Development Inequality and Economic Growth Between Regions Regency/City in Papua Province 2018-2021).” Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Pengembangan Pedesaan) 4(3):256–64. doi: 10.35791/agrirud.v4i3.44912.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Kingkin Aji Harimurti, Lutfhi Mutha’ali, Andri Kurniawan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
