Batas Pertanggungjawaban Pialang Berjangka atas Kerugian Investor Robot Trading
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47200/awtjhpsa.v6i1.3895Keywords:
Brokerage Firm, Legal Liability, Client Losses, Trading Robot, Consumer ProtectionAbstract
Technology-based investment through online trading robots poses risks of financial losses for clients due to system malfunctions and brokerage negligence. This study aims to analyze the legal liability of brokerage firms for investor losses resulting from the cessation of online trading robot operations. Employing normative legal research with statutory and case approaches, primary and secondary legal materials were analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate that the legal liability of brokerage firms arises from breach of contract (wanprestasi) or unlawful acts (onrechtmatige daad) when negligence, system default, or failure to fulfill fiduciary duties to the detriment of clients is proven. The study recommends establishing explicit technical regulations concerning algorithm reliability standards and system risk mitigation mechanisms to ensure legal certainty and consumer protection.
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