Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Elektronik di Media Sosial
Analisis Kriminologi, Viktimologi, dan Hukum di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47200/awtjhpsa.v6i1.3847Keywords:
Criminology, Victimology, Sexual Violence, Social Media, CybercrimeAbstract
The rapid advancement of information technology and social media has triggered an escalation of increasingly complex electronic-based sexual violence. This study aims to analyze sexual violence on social media through integrated criminological and victimological perspectives. This descriptive-analytical normative legal research employs statutory and conceptual approaches to examine relevant regulations and legal literature. Findings indicate that the criminogenesis of this crime is driven by digital anonymity, weak social control, low digital literacy, and the perpetrators' socio-psychological factors. From a victimological standpoint, victims face multidimensional impacts, including psychological trauma, social pressure, economic loss, and secondary victimization due to societal stigma. An integrated approach combining criminological and victimological perspectives is essential to strengthen law enforcement, improve digital literacy, enforce platform accountability, and optimize victim recovery systems.
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